From potato spirit to whiskey
The site began as one of five distilleries the state firm Ceimici Teoranta set up to make industrial alcohol from potatoes.3,7
Cooley, on the Cooley Peninsula in County Louth, was founded by John Teeling in 1987 and broke the Irish Distillers monopoly on making Irish whiskey.1,2,3 It makes both malt and grain whiskey, and its malt spirit is generally distilled twice, rather than three times like most Irish whiskey.1,3,4 Suntory has owned it since buying Beam in 2014.3,5,6
The site began as one of five distilleries the state firm Ceimici Teoranta set up to make industrial alcohol from potatoes.3,7
A little too dry for my taste.
In 1994 Ireland's Competition Authority rejected an offer to buy Cooley from Irish Distillers, which had said it would close the business and raze the distillery.2,11,12 That year Cooley was too short of money to distil, until a $1.6 million deal with Heaven Hill, which bought stock to sell in the US, saved it.12,13 Teeling started the stills again in 1995.11
Beam Inc. completed its purchase of Cooley on 17 January 2012.3,12,14 The deal included Cooley's malt and grain distilleries in Dundalk and Kilbeggan, its maturing stock, and its brands.3,12,14 Cooley had sold most of its whiskey for supermarkets' own labels, but in 2012 Beam decided to keep its whiskey for its own brands.7,15 Beam still planned to send about half of that year's stock to other firms.7,15 Suntory bought Beam on 30 April 2014, and Beam became its subsidiary Beam Suntory.3,5,6
Cooley has no maltings of its own and buys malt from a specialist maltster.13 Its water comes from the river that runs down from the Slieve na gCloc mountains beside the distillery.1 Master blender Noel Sweeney said Cooley lacked know-how in triple distillation and its first distillers were Scottish; managing director David Hynes said three runs would have made it too light.1,3,4 Its 3 column stills make grain spirit from maize, which Hynes said gave flavour to blend with Cooley's own malt.1,3,4 Malt spirit from malted barley is made in pot stills, with one spirit still for the second run.1,4 It also uses peated barley for Connemara, a peated single malt.3,7,16 Whisky Magazine reported that a slow run and upward-angled pipes atop the stills, which send vapour back to distil again, gave a very sweet spirit.4
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